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Is the marriage contract valid if the woman initiates the contract by saying to the suitor: "I marry myself to you," in the presence of her guardian and with his permission, and two just witnesses, and with the completion of offer and acceptance?

1 min readAlso available in العربية

The majority of scholars hold that a woman should not directly conclude her marriage contract herself, whether her guardian has given permission or not. Rather, the guardian should directly conclude the marriage contract himself or appoint a man as his representative, based on the Prophet's (peace and blessings be upon him) saying: "There is no marriage without a guardian," and his saying: "A woman may not marry off another woman, nor may she marry herself off." If the contract is concluded without a guardian, it is invalid and must be redone.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026

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