Must one make up for the fast of a day on which defloration occurred before Fajr and the ghusl was not performed until after the bleeding stopped, as well as the days on which a brownish or yellowish discharge appeared after ghusl from janabah, and the day on which the time for ghusl passed and the time for Maghrib entered?

The Fatwa's Conclusion:

If a woman performs ghusl after menstruation, then intercourse occurs, and she intends to fast before Fajr without performing ghusl again, and it happens that bleeding occurs due to defloration, then her fast is valid and she is not required to make up for it. This is because ritual purity (tahara) is not a condition for the entry of Fajr in fasting. Brown or yellowish discharge after purification is not considered menstruation; rather, it is irregular bleeding (dam fasad) and does not prevent her from praying, fasting, or engaging in intercourse.