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Does intentionally breaking a continuous votive fast necessitate a sin, and should one complete the fast afterward or must it be resumed from the beginning, and is expiation for an oath permissible for a votive fast when one is capable of it, but with difficulty?

1 min readAlso available in العربية

Whoever vows to fast consecutively and breaks their fast due to an excuse does not break the continuity of their fast. However, if they break their fast without an excuse, the continuity is broken, and they must restart the entire period. If fulfilling the vow is difficult or impossible for the one who made the vow, they are not obliged to fulfill it and must pay the expiation for an oath (kaffarat yamin). This applies if it is a vow of devotion (nadhr tabarrur). As for a vow of obstinacy and anger (nadhr al-lajaj wal-ghadab), one has the choice between fulfilling it or paying the expiation. This type of vow is intended to urge or prevent oneself or others from something.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026

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