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The question

What is the meaning of the word 'Aqidah (creed/doctrine)?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Praise be to Allah.

A creed is the matters to which souls give belief and hearts confidently adhere. It is derived from the word ( aqd) which indicates necessity and assurance. In , creed refers to scientific matters that a Muslim must hold in his heart and believe in with firm faith without doubt, because Allah has mentioned them in His Book or through His revelation to His Messenger. The principles of creeds include belief in Allah, His angels, His books, His messengers, and the Last Day, as stated in the Quran and Gabriel's . Thus, creed in Islam is the established scientific matters about Allah and His Messenger which a Muslim must believe in with conviction.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
2840
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy