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The question

What is the ruling of Islamic law regarding children’s disposal of their father’s money when he is afflicted with Alzheimer’s, and is it permissible for the mother to dispose of his money without consulting those knowledgeable in religious matters, and is she considered responsible in the event of the father’s lack of awareness, and is it permissible to differentiate between males and females in gifts from the mother and father?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Neither the mother nor the brothers have the right to dispose of the father's property, as the money remains his possession as long as he is alive, and they are guarantors for whatever they dispose of without his permission. As for gifts, the preponderant opinion is that it is obligatory to equalize between children (males and females), unless one of them needs to be favored.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
178861
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
Read the full ruling
Read the full answer on Ftawy