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The question

Is it permissible to name a newborn girl “Sham,” or is it a name of ill omen? Is the name “Bushra” among the names of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him? And should we not refer to the water that comes down from the sky as “rain” (matar), but rather as “succor” (ghaith), because “rain” (matar) is a punishment in every verse in which it is mentioned in the Quran?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The word "Sham" is used for the blessed land, as Allah Almighty says: "And We delivered him and Lot to the land which We had blessed for the worlds." It is also used for the direction of the north, and for a mole on the body. As for "Shu'm" (ill omen), it is the opposite of good fortune (yumn), and it is not permissible to name with it. The name "Bushra" (good tidings) was not among the names of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, but he was described as a bringer of good tidings (mubashshir). Naming the water that descends from the sky "matar" (rain) is permissible, and it may also be called "ghaith" (rain, succor) and "wabil" (heavy rain). The اصل (root/origin) of it is that it should be a mercy.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
140173
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. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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