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The question

Is it a condition to comprehend the meaning of the two testimonies when uttering them in order to embrace Islam, and what is the ruling concerning past marriages and acts of worship if the meaning was not comprehended, and is the formula "I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, He is alone without partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and messenger" sufficient for entering the religion?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Do not pay attention to these whispers [waswasah], for you have not left Islam. The default is that you remain in it. Strive to rid yourself of these whispers. Whoever pronounces the two testimonies [Shahadatayn] while understanding their meaning is considered to have entered Islam, and mere pronunciation is sufficient for that.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
164318
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy