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The question

Is it permissible for non-Muslims to pray with Muslims in the same row?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It is not permissible for a non-Muslim to pray. Rather, he is first required to embrace Islam, then purify himself, and then fulfill the remaining conditions. A non-Muslim is addressed by the command to pray and will be punished for not performing it if he does not embrace Islam and pray. However, his prayer will not be accepted from him except by embracing Islam. Allah the Almighty says: (And what prevented their contributions from being accepted from them is only that they disbelieved in Allah and in His Messenger) [At-/54], and He said: (If you associate others with Allah, then [all] your deeds will surely become worthless, and you will certainly be among the losers) [Az-Zumar/65].

Thus, Islam is a fundamental condition for the validity and acceptance of acts of worship.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
11145
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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