What are the suggested books and temporal stages for studying the Arabic language, rhetoric, grammar, and vocabulary, in order to reach a level enabling the comprehension of the interpretation of the Holy Quran and ancient Arabic poetry, and is this possible without a teacher?

The methodology for reading and studying books of Arabic sciences and other disciplines varies among scholars and specialists. It is recommended that a student studies under a trustworthy scholar specializing in teaching the language and seeks their advice on the appropriate methodology, as the approach differs according to the student's level.