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The question

What is the ruling on praying behind an Imam who is suspected of innovation?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The default is that prayer is valid and not disliked behind imams, and prayer behind any of them is not ruled invalid based merely on suspicion. The default for a Muslim is to be free from innovations, and doubt based on conjecture is considered ill-judgment, for the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Beware of suspicion, for suspicion is the falsest of speech." However, if there are significant indicators that elevate doubt to a strong probability, then there is no harm in acting upon their implications, as acting upon indicators is agreed upon among jurists.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
170211
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy