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The question

"Is it permissible to eat fish if it dies on its own? "

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

"It is permissible to eat fish in any state it dies, and this is the opinion of the majority of scholars. As for the narrated by Abu Dawud from Jabir bin Abdullah that the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: ""What the sea casts up or is left behind by the tide, eat it, and what dies in it and floats, do not eat it,"" it is a mauquf hadith, authentic but not marfu’. This mauquf statement is contradicted by the statement of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq and others, and analogy requires its permissibility because it is fish that, if it died on land, would be eaten without tadhkiyah (ritual slaughter). Accordingly, fish that die in water and float are permissible as long as they do not change and cause harm, in which case their prohibition is due to the harm, not the floating.

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Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
47811
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy