Is it permissible to say that the struggle against oneself must precede the struggle against the enemy?
There is no harm in the saying, "The struggle against oneself (jihad al-nafs) comes before the struggle against the enemy (jihad al-aduw)," because the struggle against oneself is the foundation for struggling against the enemy, for enduring its hardships, and for seeking reward therein. Furthermore, some hadiths prefer the struggle against oneself.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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