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The question

What is the ruling on a binding promise to lease in a lease-to-own contract, and to what extent is this transaction permissible?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It is permissible to burden the promisor with the loss incurred by the promisee, provided that this is within the limits of compensating for actual damage. This is to ensure the seriousness of the client in fulfilling his promise and the obligations arising therefrom. In the case of Muntahiyah bi al-Tamleek (lease ending in ownership), the promisor bears the difference between the cost of the asset and the total actual rent for which the asset is leased to a third party. As for operational Ijarah, if the promisor defaults, he bears the difference between the purchase cost of the asset and its selling price to a third party, if the promisee chooses to sell it. Fulfilling the promise is obligatory from a religious standpoint, and if non-fulfillment results in harm to the promisee, the promisor is legally obligated to compensate for the damage.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
193745
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy