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The question

What is the interpretation of Allah Almighty’s saying: "He does not utter any word except that with him is an observer, ready [to record]"?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Al-Shawkani says in his interpretation of the verse, "He does not utter any word except that with him is an observer, ready [to record]," that the angel observes and records everything a person says, whether good or evil. Ibn Kathir clarified that the recording includes both words and deeds, and that there are noble guardian-scribes who know what we do. Scholars differed on whether the angel records everything or only what entails reward and punishment. Ibn Kathir mentioned that the apparent meaning of the verse indicates generality.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
55264
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy