What is the interpretation of Allah Almighty’s saying: "He does not utter any word except that with him is an observer, ready [to record]"?
Al-Shawkani says in his interpretation of the verse, "He does not utter any word except that with him is an observer, ready [to record]," that the angel observes and records everything a person says, whether good or evil. Ibn Kathir clarified that the recording includes both words and deeds, and that there are noble guardian-scribes who know what we do. Scholars differed on whether the angel records everything or only what entails reward and punishment. Ibn Kathir mentioned that the apparent meaning of the verse indicates generality.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/55264