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The question

Is there expiation for this vow, and does the expiation fall away merely by the intention to atone for it?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

This type of vow is called a "vow of obstinacy" (nathr al-lajaj), and its purpose is to encourage the performance of obligatory acts (fara'id) and sunnahs, and to avoid negligence in them. Scholars have differed on what is incumbent upon one who makes such a vow if they break it, holding three opinions:

1. He is required to offer an expiation for an oath (kaffarat ). 2. He is required to fulfill what he vowed. 3. He has the choice between offering an expiation for an oath and fulfilling what he vowed, and this is the most preponderant opinion.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
65010
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy