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The question

What is the ruling on mosques that contain graves, based on the noble verse: "And similarly, We made them [the people] aware of them that they [the people] might know that the promise of Allah is truth and that the Hour—there is no doubt about it. When they disputed among themselves about their affair, they said, 'Construct over them a structure.' Their Lord is most knowing about them. Said those who prevailed in the matter, 'We will surely take a place of worship over them'"?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Building a mosque over the location of the People of the Cave does not contradict the prohibition against building mosques over graves. This is because this action was undertaken by the rulers of that era, not by people of knowledge. Furthermore, those who did so might have been accursed Christians, or Muslims who explicitly violated clear texts. Some scholars are of the opinion that the verse does not directly indicate building over graves, but rather that the mosque might have been at the entrance of the cave.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
189202
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy