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The question

Who was the first to add dots to the letters, and who was the first to divide the Noble Quran into Hizbs, Juz's, quarters, and eighths?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

"The dotting of the letters, the vowelization, and the division of the Quran into parts, hizbs, quarters, and eighths are all from the work of the Successors (Tabi'een) and are called in the terminology of Quranic sciences: ((Diacritization/Control). The script ( - rasm) is attributed to the Companions. The first to introduce dotting in the Quran was Abu al-Aswad al-Du'ali, then al-Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi came and developed a more precise diacritization. As for the division into parts and hizbs, it was done by Nasr ibn Asim and Yahya ibn Ya'mur under the supervision of al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf al-Thaqafi, and this was also during the era of the Successors (Tabi'een).

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Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
105975
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy