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Is it permissible to fast in expiation for a deceased person's broken oath instead of feeding the poor, and is it possible to divide the fasting among the heirs?

1 min readAlso available in العربية

The expiations and debts of the deceased must be paid from their estate before its distribution, if they possessed wealth. If they did not possess wealth, you are not obligated to pay the expiation on their behalf, though it is commendable to do so. You must begin by feeding or clothing ten needy persons. If you are unable to do so, then fast for three days, and it is permissible for the heirs to divide the fasting among themselves. It is not valid to transition to fasting unless one is unable to feed, clothe, or emancipate.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026

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