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The question

Is zakat obligatory on the value of a company's shares or its profits, or both, given that there is a condition prohibiting the sale of shares or the redemption of their value except after the termination of service with the company?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

is obligatory on shares owned by an individual with the intention of trading, similar to how Zakat is obligatory on trade goods. Their market value, along with their profit, is subject to Zakat at a rate of one-quarter of one-tenth upon the completion of a hawl (one lunar year). The company's restriction on selling shares for a certain period does not affect the obligation of Zakat. However, if the shares were purchased with the intention of benefiting from their dividends, and they represent fixed assets, then their returns are subject to Zakat if they reach the (minimum threshold) and a hawl has passed over them.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
57409
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy