What is the ruling on copying computer programs that I have not purchased?
Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 2026
It is not permissible to copy programs that their owners prohibit copying, except with their permission, because the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Muslims are bound by their conditions," and "The property of a Muslim is not lawful except with his willing consent," and "Whoever precedes others to a permissible thing has a greater right to it." This applies to both Muslims and non-belligerent disbelievers. Sheikh Ibn 'Uthaymeen clarified that custom is to be followed, and that if the program owner explicitly prohibits private and public copying, then it is absolutely impermissible.
Summary from Ftawy's records · added here
Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/18076
Where this answer came from
- Source platform
- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 18076
- Added here
- . This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
- Text
- Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
- Read the full ruling
- Read the full answer on Ftawy