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The question

Is it permissible to marry a girl with only her mother's consent, given that she has been estranged for years from her irreligious father, and is the father's consent obligatory in this case?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The guardian is a condition for the validity of the marriage, so it is not permissible to marry a girl except with the permission of her guardian. Her mother's consent is not sufficient because guardianship belongs to the agnates (male relatives), and the most rightful person to give her in marriage is her father. If the father refuses to marry her to a suitable suitor, the girl can refer her case to the court or to Islamic centers in the West so that they may marry her off if her guardian's obstruction is proven, based on the saying of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him: "The ruler is the guardian of one who has no guardian." If marrying her is not possible, then seek someone else.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
165595
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy