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The question

How does the Quran praise Dhu al-Qarnayn as a righteous servant who believed in God, while Greek historians unanimously agree that he was a pagan?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Dhul-Qarnayn, mentioned in Surat Al-Kahf, was a righteous king who worshipped Allah. There is disagreement as to whether he was a prophet or not. He is not Alexander the Great, and the reported that he was the one who built Alexandria is not authentic. Dhul-Qarnayn, mentioned in the Quran, lived during the time of Al-Khalil (Abraham), peace be upon him, whereas Alexander the Great lived approximately three hundred years before Christ, peace be upon him. Greek historians did not mention Dhul-Qarnayn, whom the Quran speaks about.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
33500
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy