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The question

Is it permissible for someone who finds a congregation in the last Tashahhud and the Imam does not notice him, to pray alone after the Imam says the taslim and the worshippers complete their prayers as latecomers?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

If someone enters the prayer as a ma'mum (follower) and then discovers that his imam (leader) has finished, he should change his intention to praying individually and complete his prayer, and there is no harm in that. Evidence for the permissibility of changing intention from ma'mum to imam or vice versa, or from an individual worshipper to an imam or vice versa, includes: 1- Ibn Abbas's prayer with the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, at night, where the Prophet changed his intention from an individual worshipper to an imam. 2- Abu Bakr's leading the people in prayer, then his stepping back and the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, leading them, so the Prophet changed his intention from a ma'mum to an imam, and Abu Bakr changed his intention from an imam to a ma'mum.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
35682
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy