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The question

What is the ruling on someone who tried to expel phlegm, then felt they were about to vomit so they held it back, and they think what they expelled was merely phlegm? And does one break their fast if they vomit unintentionally?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Whoever tried to expel phlegm, then stopped for fear of vomiting, his fast is valid. The same applies if vomit emerged unintentionally due to expelling phlegm, because vomiting only invalidates the fast if it is done intentionally.

It should be noted that a fasting person ought to refrain from intentionally expelling phlegm. If it comes out, he should spit it out and not swallow it. If he swallowed it before it reached his mouth, there is no blame on him. If he swallowed it after it reached his mouth, there is a difference of opinion among scholars, and the preponderant view is that it does not invalidate the fast, due to the lack of clear evidence for invalidation, and the basic principle is the validity of the fast.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
128006
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy