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The question

Do ongoing charities (ṣadaqāt jāriyah) performed by the family of the deceased, such as donating Qur'ans or providing water, reach the deceased and benefit them, or is the ongoing charity intended in the Hadith only that which the deceased himself initiated before his death? And is supplication (duʿāʾ) the only means by which a son can convey benefit to his father, or can charity and knowledge also reach the deceased from others? And what are the other means by which the family of the deceased can alleviate their burden or increase their good deeds?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

When a deceased person dies, the reward for their deeds ceases, except for what is mentioned in the authentic concerning the reward for their actions. Charity includes what the deceased person did and what was done on their behalf and dedicated to them as a reward. Thus, ongoing or intermittent charity performed by the deceased's family or others, the reward of which is dedicated to the deceased, reaches them. There are other means besides supplication through which family members and others can benefit the deceased.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
130992
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy