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Is it permissible to touch the fiancée, kiss her, and go out with her after the offer and acceptance between her guardian and the suitor's father, and the presentation of the ring, knowing that the Fatiha has not been recited and the civil contract has not yet been concluded?

1 min readAlso available in العربية

Marriage is not validated by merely reciting the Fatiha. For a marriage contract to be valid, it requires an offer and acceptance, a guardian (wali), and two witnesses. The majority of scholars stipulate that the two witnesses must be males, and the sister of the wife cannot be a witness. Scholars have differed regarding the validity of the testimony of the husband's father or son; some consider it invalid, while others deem it valid, and this latter view is the one acted upon. The brother can be a witness. If the contract is valid, the husband is permitted to be in seclusion with his wife and go out with her, and he has all the rights of a husband. However, it is preferable not to engage in sexual intercourse until the marriage is publicly announced.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026

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