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The question

Did Imam Malik issue a fatwa permitting the killing of one-third of the Ummah for its rectification?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It was transmitted from Imam Malik that he said it is permissible to kill one-third of the Ummah (Muslim nation) for the betterment of the remaining two-thirds. However, Maliki jurists have vehemently denied this, asserting that it is not found in the books of the (school of thought), but rather was attributed to him by opponents as a way of imposing an obligation. Al-Qarafi, Ibn al-Shamma', and others have clarified the falsity of this attribution to Imam Malik. Furthermore, Ibn al-Arabi explained that this was among the impositions of the Khurasanis upon him. Researchers from outside the Maliki school also confirm that this transmission has no basis.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
24185
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy