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The question

Is it permissible for one of the deceased's relatives to pay off his entire debt to prevent his soul from being suspended, instead of his children paying it off in installments?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Repaying the debt of the deceased is obligatory for their heirs from their estate, because it is a right for the creditors therein, and the deceased is not absolved until it is paid. The debt must be repaid before distributing the inheritance and before executing any will.

If the deceased did not leave enough to repay their debt, and one of their relatives or others volunteers to pay it, that is sufficient and valid on their behalf, and they will be rewarded for it.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
32808
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy