Is seeing blood when inserting a cotton swab during Ramadan considered menstruation, and does one have to break their fast and pray then?
Linguistically, "hayd" (menstruation) means flowing, and menstrual blood was named as such because of its flow. Scholars have defined it as the blood released by a woman's womb when she reaches puberty, and which then recurs regularly. Accordingly, the condition mentioned by the questioner is not considered menstruation as long as the blood has not flowed down and there is no discharge. Therefore, she is not permitted to break her fast or abandon prayer.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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