Is a marriage contracted without the wife's presence or the witnesses hearing her consent valid according to Islamic law?
Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 2026
A woman's marriage without her guardian's permission is invalid and impermissible. It is considered a manipulation of the solemn covenant of marriage and must be rectified by re-contracting the marriage in the presence of her guardian and witnesses. Based on the noble prophetic traditions, there is no marriage without a guardian, and the view of Abu Hanifa's does not change this ruling. Sheikh Ahmad Shakir said: "The ('There is no marriage except with a guardian') is an authentic hadith, established by chains of narration that almost reach the level of a moral tawatur, necessitating certainty in its meaning."
Summary from Ftawy's records · added here
Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/7140
Where this answer came from
- Source platform
- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 7140
- Added here
- . This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
- Text
- Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
- Read the full ruling
- Read the full answer on Ftawy