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The question

What is the evidence that it is not permissible to kill someone you find committing zina with your female relative?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Oct 24, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It is not permissible for someone who sees a person committing adultery with his relative or another woman to kill him, for three reasons: First, not all adulterers deserve to be killed. Second, the hudud punishment for adultery is not established except by confession or by the testimony of four witnesses. Third, the implementation of hudud punishments is the right of the ruler, not individuals, because that would cause chaos and corruption.

An exception to this is if a husband finds his wife committing adultery and kills her or both of them, and the adulterer was muhsan (married), then he bears no sin in what is between him and Allah. Regarding the obligation of qisas (retribution) upon him, there is a difference of opinion among scholars.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
51758
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy