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The question

Is it permissible to sell a product—with the customer paying 30% as a down payment—before it is manufactured, knowing that the goods were not ready with the seller or with the manufacturer?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The described scenario is closer to parallel Istisna' (manufacturing contract), which is permissible in . Its form is that the buyer agrees with a first party to manufacture goods with specific characteristics and pays the price. Then, the first party enters into an Istisna' contract with another company that can manufacture the same goods under the same conditions and at a lower price.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
97726
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy