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The question

Is the suspension of disbelief regarding the pronouncement of the two Shahadas effective without uttering it, or is utterance a prerequisite? And if the suspension necessitates repetition, how can one return to Islam?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The question is about excessive whispering (waswasah). The majority of scholars hold that whoever says, "I disbelieve in God if I do such-and-such," and then does it, does not become an infidel unless he harbored disbelief in his heart. They differed on whether an expiation for an oath (kaffarat ) is incumbent upon him. This applies even more so to one who did not utter it, because Allah has forgiven this Ummah for what their souls whisper, as long as the person does not speak it or act upon it. There is no sin from which repentance is not valid, for repentance is accepted from an apostate and others.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
181344
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy