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The question

Why does God address the believers with "O you who have believed" instead of "O you who have submitted"?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Because Islam (submission) can be a form of hypocrisy, Allah addressed His believing servants with "O you who have believed" (يا أيها الذين آمنوا) and not "O you who have submitted" (يا أيها الذين أسلموا). For the believer is alive through his faith, he hears and comprehends, unlike the dead disbeliever who neither hears nor comprehends.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
133833
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy