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The question

Is it permissible to benefit from educational papers uploaded by former students online, or must they be purchased from the original instructors?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The old papers that teachers provided for free, and which students photographed and uploaded online, and the teachers did not object to that; there is no harm in benefiting from them. However, new papers require their permission, because intellectual property rights are protected by Islamic law.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
192412
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy