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The question

Is it permissible to purchase a phone in installments with the intention of not paying the full amount and taking advantage of the contract's termination clause, keeping the device upon leaving the country?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Firstly, it is permissible to include a clause in the contract stating exemption from paying the remaining installments if the buyer leaves the country. This is permissible because it falls under the category of a conditional waiver of debt, and the waiver of an unknown amount is valid according to the most authoritative opinion.

Secondly, if the seller did not stipulate that the waiver is exclusive to those compelled to travel, then there is no harm in purchasing without informing him, though it is preferable to inform him that you will return before two years. However, if he stipulated that the waiver is for cases of necessity, or if the intended reason was unknown to the buyer at the time of purchase, then it is obligatory to inform him of the truth of the matter. It is more cautious to inform the seller of the true situation so that he enters into the contract with full awareness.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
17637
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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