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The question

What is the grammatical parsing of the word "مع" (ma'a), and is it a noun or a particle?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Oct 24, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The word (مَعَ - ma‘a) is a noun, not a particle, and it is always used as an adverbial ظرفية. They have made it obligatory to be in the genitive construct (مضاف), and the well-known pronunciation has a fatha on the عayn.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
56933
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy