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The question

What is the sin of masturbation and what is its expiation for someone who is unmarried and unable to stop it?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The ruling on masturbation was previously discussed in a . One should not think too highly of oneself and attribute it to righteousness, for Allah the Almighty says: "So do not assert purity for yourselves. He is most knowing of who is righteous" [An-Najm:32]. There is no harm in feeling joy for an act of obedience and sadness for a sin. There is no expiation for engaging in masturbation; rather, what is obligatory is repentance with its three conditions: remorse for what has passed, a firm resolve not to return to the sin, and immediately abandoning it. The believer must hasten to repent and seek Allah's help. If he returns to the sin, he must repent again.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
39625
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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