Is there a linguistic rule to differentiate between the letters "Ḍād" and "Ẓāʼ"?
Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 2026
The difference between the letters Dhad (ض) and Dha (ظ) can be understood by knowing the articulation point (makhraj) and characteristics (sifat) of each. The Dhad (ض) is articulated from the side of the tongue and the molars next to it, and it is characterized by the qualities of isti'la (elevation), inṭibaq (adhesion), and istiṭala (lengthening). As for the Dha (ظ), it is articulated from the tip of the tongue and the tips of the upper incisors. It is recommended to learn these letters orally from a proficient teacher, especially when reciting the Quran.
Summary from Ftawy's records · added here
Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/64781
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- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 64781
- Added here
- . This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
- Text
- Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
- Read the full ruling
- Read the full answer on Ftawy