What is the ruling on a woman who broke her fast in Ramadan due to a legitimate Shar’i excuse, and was unable to make up the missed days until Sha’ban, then her menstrual period began before she could complete the make-up fasting? Is she required to make up one day with two, as she was advised in a fatwa, and what should she do if she is unable to perform the expiation by feeding the poor?

If a woman experiences an impediment (such as menstruation or postpartum bleeding) that extends until Ramadan begins, she is not required to pay an expiation (kaffarah) for delaying the make-up of the previous Ramadan's missed fasts. However, if the impediment ceases and she is able to make up the fasts but fails to do so without a valid excuse, then she is required to pay an expiation for the days she did not make up, despite her ability to do so.

She is not required to make up two days for one day, but rather only the days she missed.

If expiation becomes obligatory upon her and she is unable to pay it, it remains a debt upon her until she is able to fulfill it.