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The question

Is the prayer valid behind an Imam who prayed over a deceased person who used to utter words of disbelief (kufr), polytheism (shirk), and insults, and did not pray?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It has been previously explained that there is a difference of opinion regarding praying over one who abandoned prayer. As for one who uttered words of disbelief, and the conditions for declaring him a disbeliever were met, and there were no impediments, and he did not return to Islam before his death, one should not pray over him. Prayer behind an Imam who prayed over a disbeliever is valid, but his action is a sin that necessitates repentance. Praying behind someone else is more preferable in this situation. One should have a good opinion of the Imam, as he might not believe the deceased was a disbeliever or might know that he repented.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
79183
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy