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The question

How does an installment company buying a product and then selling it to the customer in installments relate to riba?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Oct 24, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

If the installment company purchases the commodity and sells it by installments after it has entered into its possession and guarantee, the problem lies in its imposition of fees when the customer delays in paying the debt. This is usury (riba). It is not permissible to enter into a contract that includes this condition, because any increase on the debt upon delay in payment, whether with or without a prior condition, is considered prohibited usury. A penalty clause is permissible in all financial contracts except for contracts where the original obligation is a debt, for this is clear usury.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
186308
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy