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Is Bulgaria classified as one of the People of the Book nations or one of the atheistic communist nations, based on what was stated in the fatwa of Sheikh Ibn Baz and the Permanent Committee, which prohibits their slaughtered animals, and what was mentioned on your website that it is among the People of the Book, taking into consideration the importance of this in ruling on the slaughtered animals exported from there?

1 min readAlso available in العربية

The knowledge of a country's religious demographics is not exclusive to the Mufti; rather, it relates to the reality on the ground. The default ruling concerning the slaughtered animals of the People of the Book is that they are permissible, unless it is known that the slaughterer is not from the People of the Book, or that the slaughter was performed in an unlawful manner. However, if the manner of slaughter is unknown, scholars have differed: some rule it forbidden until permissibility is clarified, while others rule it permissible based on the original principle, as stated by Ibn Baz and Ibn Uthaymeen. The Prophetic Ahadith indicate the permissibility of eating when in doubt, as long as the slaughterer is from the People of the Book, while pronouncing the Name of Allah (Tasmiyah) before eating.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026

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