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The question

Is it permissible to rent out a shop that was leased from the municipality and transformed into a bakery, including its equipment and machinery, to another person, considering this as a rental of the bakery and its contents rather than the shop itself, in order to avoid losing the rent paid to the municipality?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It is permissible for the tenant to rent out the shop and its contents, such as machinery and utensils, to a third party for the same rental value, or less, or more, because (leasing) is a sale of usufruct. However, it is not permissible to rent out the goods in the shop, such as sweets and bread, because ijarah is not valid for the essence (the object itself) but only for its usufruct. Therefore, these goods must be sold through an independent sales contract.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
89979
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy