Is it permissible to use money from a deposit's interest as a one-time loan, with the intention of later disbursing the amount spent from it to the known beneficiaries of interest?

It is not permissible for the holder of unlawful usurious gains to benefit from them personally or to use them to defend his wealth. Taking a loan from them is a type of benefit. However, it is permissible for a needy poor person to benefit from them, as mentioned by Imam An-Nawawi. It should be noted that it is not permissible to deposit money in usurious banks except out of necessity, such as for safekeeping when no legitimate alternatives exist.