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The question

What is the difference between the testimony "لا إله إلا الله" and belief in Allah?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Oct 24, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Belief in Allah Almighty is the most important pillar of faith. If faith (Iman) is coupled with Islam, then faith is اختصاص to the inner (heartfelt belief), and Islam is اختصاص to the outer (uttering the Shahada and performing the pillars). Both are interdependent; one is not valid without the other. If "belief in Allah" is mentioned alone, it encompasses both the outer and the inner, as indicated by numerous religious texts. Faith is a saying, an action, and a belief of the heart, along with utterance by the tongue and action by the limbs. Whoever does so is a believer (Mu'min) and a Muslim.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
689
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy