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The question

Is a father's statement to his son that Allah "has not begotten and has not been begotten, and that He is a cosmic entity with no creator" considered a disbelief (kufr), and is an ignorant person excused for uttering such words?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The questioner must refrain from delving deeply into issues of takfir (declaring someone an apostate), as this is essential for those afflicted with (obsessive whispers).

The father did not err in his words, nor should he be declared an unbeliever. Surat Al- was revealed as an answer to those who asked about Allah's lineage and attributes.

The father's statement, "a cosmic thing that has no creator," is unobjectionable. Allah Almighty can indeed be described as a "thing" (shay'), and "cosmic" (kawni) has a valid interpretation, meaning absolute, general existence. His father intended that Allah Almighty's existence was not preceded by non-existence and was not caused.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
140660
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy