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The question

How should the ownership and profits from the sale of a property be divided between two partners if the initial down payment came from one partner, and the subsequent financing relied on the other partner's creditworthiness, with both of them paying the installments equally?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

It is permissible for two people to jointly purchase a property, with each owning a percentage of it according to their contribution to the paid amount, and profit and loss following the same proportion. The method of financing or the source of the down payment does not alter this rule. If the bank purchases the property and then sells it to both of you in installments, this is a permissible Murabaha sale, subject to its conditions. Paying a earnest deposit during the binding promise stage (for Murabaha or Ijara wa Iqtina) has been permitted by some scholars on the condition that the bank does not dispose of it, but the on this site is that it is not permissible. If the bank leases the property to both of you through Ijara wa Iqtina (lease ending in ownership), it is permissible, subject to its conditions, and you would be partners in the property according to the percentage each of you paid.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
29871
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy