What is the ruling on studying in the imams' training institutes affiliated with the state, in which people of innovation (Ahl al-Bid'ah) teach, knowing that employment as an imam requires graduating from them, and that boycotting these institutes may leave the pulpits to people of innovation?
Drawing near to innovators poses a danger to a Muslim's faith, and the fundamental principle is to distance oneself from them. However, innovators vary. Some hold grave innovations that may lead to disbelief, while others hold minor innovations with whom interaction is permissible, provided their innovations are avoided, warned against, and refuted. If the أهل السنة (People of the Sunnah) cannot access influential places like schools and universities run by innovators, it is permissible for them to study there so that graduates may occupy positions that serve Islam. This is because Islamic law aims to achieve benefits and minimize harms. As Ibn Taymiyyah said: "If a Muslim can reduce evil or fill a position that could be occupied by a dissolute person or an innovator… there is no doubt that this is better."
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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