What is the ruling on a female doctor wearing an opaque surgical cap and a high-necked shirt to cover the head, ears, and neck during work, especially given that she also wears a mask that covers the chin, due to the unavailability of job opportunities that allow for full hijab in her study and specialization environment in Germany?
Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 2026
The Ummah is in need of Muslim women doctors who can suffice the women of the Ummah. However, they must adhere to the regulations, such as not being in seclusion with men or touching them, and not exposing any part of the 'awrah, such as the neck and forearms, except out of necessity.
Summary from Ftawy's records · added here
Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
Read the full answer on Ftawyhttps://ftawy.com/en/questions/123982
Where this answer came from
- Source platform
- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 123982
- Added here
- . This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
- Text
- Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
- Read the full ruling
- Read the full answer on Ftawy