What is the ruling on a female doctor wearing an opaque surgical cap and a high-necked shirt to cover the head, ears, and neck during work, especially given that she also wears a mask that covers the chin, due to the unavailability of job opportunities that allow for full hijab in her study and specialization environment in Germany?
The Ummah is in need of Muslim women doctors who can suffice the women of the Ummah. However, they must adhere to the Sharia regulations, such as not being in seclusion with men or touching them, and not exposing any part of the 'awrah, such as the neck and forearms, except out of necessity.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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